135 有罪经

“比丘们啊，有这四种人存在于世间。是哪四种呢？有罪者、多罪者、少罪者、无罪者。

“比丘们啊，什么样的人是有罪者呢？比丘们啊，在这里，有某个人具备有罪的身行、具备有罪的口行、具备有罪的意行。比丘们啊，这样的人就是有罪者。

“比丘们啊，什么样的人是多罪者呢？比丘们啊，在这里，有某个人大多具备有罪的身行，少有无罪；大多具备有罪的口行，少有无罪；大多具备有罪的意行，少有无罪。比丘们啊，这样的人就是多罪者。

“比丘们啊，什么样的人是少罪者呢？比丘们啊，在这里，有某个人大多具备无罪的身行，少有有罪；大多具备无罪的口行，少有有罪；大多具备无罪的意行，少有有罪。比丘们啊，这样的人就是少罪者。

“比丘们啊，什么样的人是无罪者呢？比丘们啊，在这里，有某个人具备无罪的身行、具备无罪的口行、具备无罪的意行。比丘们啊，这样的人就是无罪者。比丘们啊，这四种人存在于世间。”第五。

136 第一戒经

“比丘们啊，有这四种人存在于世间。是哪四种呢？比丘们啊，在这里，有某个人在戒上不圆满修行、在定上不圆满修行、在慧上不圆满修行。

“比丘们啊，在这里，又有某个人在戒上圆满修行、在定上不圆满修行、在慧上不圆满修行。

“比丘们啊，在这里，又有某个人在戒上圆满修行、在定上圆满修行、在慧上不圆满修行。

“比丘们啊，在这里，又有某个人在戒上圆满修行、在定上圆满修行、在慧上圆满修行。比丘们啊，这四种人存在于世间。”第六。

137 第二戒经

“比丘们啊，有这四种人存在于世间。是哪四种呢？比丘们啊，在这里，有某个人不尊重戒、不以戒为首要，不尊重定、不以定为首要，不尊重慧、不以慧为首要。

“比丘们啊，在这里，又有某个人尊重戒、以戒为首要，不尊重定、不以定为首要，不尊重慧、不以慧为首要。

“比丘们啊，在这里，又有某个人尊重戒、以戒为首要，尊重定、以定为首要，不尊重慧、不以慧为首要。

“比丘们啊，在这里，又有某个人尊重戒、以戒为首要，尊重定、以定为首要，尊重慧、以慧为首要。比丘们啊，这四种人存在于世间。”第七。

138 隐居经

“比丘们啊，有这四种人存在于世间。是哪四种呢？身隐居而心不隐居、身不隐居而心隐居、身不隐居心也不隐居、身隐居心也隐居。

“比丘们啊，什么样的人是身隐居而心不隐居呢？比丘们啊，在这里，有某个人受用远离的、僻静的林野住处。在那里，他思惟欲寻、思惟瞋恚寻、思惟害寻。比丘们啊，这样的人就是身隐居而心不隐居。

“比丘们啊，什么样的人是身不隐居而心隐居呢？比丘们啊，在这里，有某个人不受用远离的、僻静的林野住处。在那里，他思惟出离寻、思惟无瞋寻、思惟无害寻。比丘们啊，这样的人就是身不隐居而心隐居。

“比丘们啊，什么样的人是身不隐居心也不隐居呢？比丘们啊，在这里，有某个人不受用远离的、僻静的林野住处。在那里，他思惟欲寻、思惟瞋恚寻、思惟害寻。比丘们啊，这样的人就是身不隐居心也不隐居。

“比丘们啊，什么样的人是身隐居心也隐居呢？比丘们啊，在这里，有某个人受用远离的、僻静的林野住处。在那里，他思惟出离寻、思惟无瞋寻、思惟无害寻。比丘们啊，这样的人就是身隐居心也隐居。比丘们啊，这四种人存在于世间。”第八。

139 说法者经 

“比丘们啊，有这四种说法者。是哪四种呢？比丘们啊，在这里，有某种说法者说得少且不相应；他的听众不善于相应与不相应。比丘们啊，这样的说法者与这样的听众就被称为说法者。

“比丘们啊，在这里，又有某种说法者说得少且相应；他的听众善于相应与不相应。比丘们啊，这样的说法者与这样的听众就被称为说法者。

“比丘们啊，在这里，又有某种说法者说得多且不相应；他的听众不善于相应与不相应。比丘们啊，这样的说法者与这样的听众就被称为说法者。

“比丘们啊，在这里，又有某种说法者说得多且相应；他的听众善于相应与不相应。比丘们啊，这样的说法者与这样的听众就被称为说法者。比丘们啊，这是四种说法者。”第九。

巴利语原版经文

AN.4.135/ 5. Sāvajjasuttaṃ

　　 135. “Cattārome, bhikkhave, puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro? Sāvajjo, vajjabahulo, appavajjo, anavajjo.

　　 “Kathañca, bhikkhave, puggalo sāvajjo hoti? Idha, bhikkhave, ekacco puggalo sāvajjena kāyakammena samannāgato hoti, sāvajjena vacīkammena samannāgato hoti, sāvajjena manokammena samannāgato hoti. Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, puggalo sāvajjo hoti.

　　 “Kathañca bhikkhave, puggalo vajjabahulo hoti? Idha, bhikkhave, ekacco puggalo sāvajjena bahulaṃ kāyakammena samannāgato hoti, appaṃ anavajjena; sāvajjena bahulaṃ vacīkammena samannāgato hoti, appaṃ anavajjena; sāvajjena bahulaṃ manokammena samannāgato hoti, appaṃ anavajjena. Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, puggalo vajjabahulo hoti.

　　 “Kathañca bhikkhave, puggalo appavajjo hoti? Idha, bhikkhave, ekacco puggalo anavajjena bahulaṃ kāyakammena samannāgato hoti, appaṃ sāvajjena; anavajjena bahulaṃ vacīkammena samannāgato hoti, appaṃ sāvajjena; anavajjena bahulaṃ manokammena samannāgato hoti, appaṃ sāvajjena. Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, puggalo appavajjo hoti.

　　 “Kathañca bhikkhave, puggalo anavajjo hoti? Idha, bhikkhave, ekacco puggalo anavajjena kāyakammena samannāgato hoti, anavajjena vacīkammena samannāgato hoti, anavajjena manokammena samannāgato hoti. Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, puggalo anavajjo hoti. Ime kho, bhikkhave, cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmin”ti. Pañcamaṃ.

AN.4.136/ 6. Paṭhamasīlasuttaṃ

　　 136. “Cattārome, bhikkhave, puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro? Idha, bhikkhave, ekacco puggalo sīlesu na paripūrakārī hoti, samādhismiṃ na paripūrakārī, paññāya na paripūrakārī.

　　 “Idha pana, bhikkhave, ekacco puggalo sīlesu paripūrakārī hoti, samādhismiṃ na paripūrakārī, paññāya na paripūrakārī.

　　 “Idha pana, bhikkhave, ekacco puggalo sīlesu paripūrakārī hoti, samādhismiṃ paripūrakārī, paññāya na paripūrakārī.

　　 “Idha pana, bhikkhave, ekacco puggalo sīlesu paripūrakārī hoti, samādhismiṃ paripūrakārī, paññāya paripūrakārī. Ime kho, bhikkhave, cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmin”ti. Chaṭṭhaṃ.

AN.4.137/ 7. Dutiyasīlasuttaṃ

　　 137. “Cattārome, bhikkhave, puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro? Idha bhikkhave, ekacco puggalo na sīlagaru hoti na sīlādhipateyyo, na samādhigaru hoti na samādhādhipateyyo, na paññāgaru hoti na paññādhipateyyo.

　　 “Idha pana, bhikkhave, ekacco puggalo sīlagaru hoti sīlādhipateyyo, na samādhigaru hoti na samādhādhipateyyo, na paññāgaru hoti na paññādhipateyyo.

　　 “Idha pana, bhikkhave, ekacco puggalo sīlagaru hoti sīlādhipateyyo, samādhigaru hoti samādhādhipateyyo, na paññāgaru hoti na paññādhipateyyo.

　　 “Idha pana, bhikkhave, ekacco puggalo sīlagaru hoti sīlādhipateyyo, samādhigaru hoti samādhādhipateyyo, paññāgaru hoti paññādhipateyyo. Ime kho, bhikkhave, cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmin”ti. Sattamaṃ.

AN.4.138/ 8. Nikaṭṭhasuttaṃ

　　 138. “Cattārome, bhikkhave, puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro? Nikaṭṭhakāyo anikaṭṭhacitto, anikaṭṭhakāyo nikaṭṭhacitto, anikaṭṭhakāyo ca anikaṭṭhacitto ca, nikaṭṭhakāyo ca nikaṭṭhacitto ca.

　　 “Kathañca, bhikkhave, puggalo nikaṭṭhakāyo hoti anikaṭṭhacitto? Idha, bhikkhave, ekacco puggalo araññavanapatthāni pantāni senāsanāni paṭisevati. So tattha kāmavitakkampi vitakketi byāpādavitakkampi vitakketi vihiṃsāvitakkampi vitakketi. Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, puggalo nikaṭṭhakāyo hoti anikaṭṭhacitto.

　　 “Kathañca, bhikkhave, puggalo anikaṭṭhakāyo hoti nikaṭṭhacitto? Idha, bhikkhave, ekacco puggalo naheva kho araññavanapatthāni pantāni senāsanāni paṭisevati. So tattha nekkhammavitakkampi vitakketi abyāpādavitakkampi vitakketi avihiṃsāvitakkampi vitakketi. Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, puggalo anikaṭṭhakāyo hoti nikaṭṭhacitto.

　　 “Kathañca, bhikkhave, puggalo anikaṭṭhakāyo ca hoti anikaṭṭhacitto ca? Idha, bhikkhave, ekacco puggalo naheva kho araññavanapatthāni pantāni senāsanāni paṭisevati So tattha kāmavitakkampi vitakketi byāpādavitakkampi vitakketi vihiṃsāvitakkampi vitakketi. Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, puggalo anikaṭṭhakāyo ca hoti anikaṭṭhacitto ca.

　　 “Kathañca, bhikkhave, puggalo nikaṭṭhakāyo ca hoti nikaṭṭhacitto ca? Idha, bhikkhave, ekacco puggalo araññavanapatthāni pantāni senāsanāni paṭisevati. So tattha nekkhammavitakkampi vitakketi abyāpādavitakkampi vitakketi avihiṃsāvitakkampi vitakketi. Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, puggalo nikaṭṭhakāyo ca hoti nikaṭṭhacitto ca. Ime kho, bhikkhave, cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmin”ti. Aṭṭhamaṃ.

AN.4.139/ 9. Dhammakathikasuttaṃ

　　 139. “Cattārome, bhikkhave, dhammakathikā. Katame cattāro? Idha, bhikkhave, ekacco dhammakathiko appañca bhāsati asahitañca; parisā cassa na kusalā hoti sahitāsahitassa. Evarūpo, bhikkhave, dhammakathiko evarūpāya parisāya dhammakathikotveva saṅkhaṃ gacchati.

　　 “Idha pana, bhikkhave, ekacco dhammakathiko appañca bhāsati sahitañca; parisā cassa kusalā hoti sahitāsahitassa. Evarūpo, bhikkhave, dhammakathiko evarūpāya parisāya dhammakathikotveva saṅkhaṃ gacchati.

　　 “Idha pana, bhikkhave, ekacco dhammakathiko bahuñca bhāsati asahitañca; parisā cassa na kusalā hoti sahitāsahitassa. Evarūpo, bhikkhave, dhammakathiko evarūpāya parisāya dhammakathikotveva saṅkhaṃ gacchati.

　　 “Idha pana, bhikkhave, ekacco dhammakathiko bahuñca bhāsati sahitañca; parisā cassa kusalā hoti sahitāsahitassa. Evarūpo, bhikkhave, dhammakathiko evarūpāya parisāya dhammakathikotveva saṅkhaṃ gacchati. Ime kho, bhikkhave, cattāro dhammakathikā”ti. Navamaṃ.